Coyote – The Clever Predator of the Plains

The coyote is a very smart and flexible wild animal that is mostly found in North America. It is known for its loud howl and clever ways of surviving in different environments. The coyote has managed to adapt well to various habitats such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and even cities.

Scientific Information

• Scientific Name: Canis latrans
• Family: Canidae
• Order: Carnivora
• Class: Mammalia
• Lifespan: 10 to 14 years in the wild
• Average Weight: 7 to 20 kg (15 to 44 lbs)
• Speed: Up to 65 km/h (40 mph)

Coyotes are closely related to wolves and dogs but are smaller in size. Despite being smaller, they are very tough and intelligent hunters.

Habits & Behavior of Coyotes

• Coyotes are usually active at night, but they can also be seen during early mornings and evenings.

• They are very good at communicating through howls, yips, barks, and body language.

• Coyotes may live alone, in pairs, or in small family groups, depending on the availability of food.

• They are opportunistic eaters, meaning they will eat almost anything that is available.

• Coyotes are very adaptable and can live in urban areas, often changing their behavior to avoid people.


Diet
Coyotes are omnivores. They eat:
• Small mammals such as rabbits and rodents
• Birds and insects
• Fruits and berries
• Dead animals (carrion)

Fun Facts About Coyotes
• Coyotes can change their hunting tactics depending on the situation.

• Their howls can make it sound like a large group of animals.

• They are considered one of the smartest wild animals in North America.

• Coyotes have been seen in big cities, including parks and suburban areas.

• Coyotes can sometimes breed with wolves or dogs, which can create hybrid offspring.